{"id":10673,"date":"2026-05-01T16:01:28","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T16:01:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/new-england-journal-of-medicine-retracts-paper-photo-ai\/"},"modified":"2026-05-01T16:01:28","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T16:01:28","slug":"new-england-journal-of-medicine-retracts-paper-photo-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/new-england-journal-of-medicine-retracts-paper-photo-ai\/","title":{"rendered":"New England Journal of Medicine Retracts Paper Because Photo of Patient\u2019s Insides Was Garbled by AI"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Medical journals are being <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/johndrake\/2026\/04\/30\/ai-slop-is-flooding-academic-journals-a-top-journal-measured-it\/\">flooded with shoddy AI-generated work<\/a>, a growing threat to the scientific community that could undermine the value and trustworthiness of potentially life-saving health research. Papers <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificamerican.com\/article\/ai-slop-is-spurring-record-requests-for-imaginary-journals\/\">citing hallucinated journals and studies<\/a> have quickly become a common fixture, raising major concerns among those tasked with weeding through a flood of new submissions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">In a high profile new gaffe, the reputable <em>New England Journal of Medicine<\/em> (NEJM) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMc2605962\">was forced to retract a paper<\/a> by two Beijing-based researchers about a man in China developing \u201cbronchial casts\u201d in his lungs following a wildfire, after it was discovered that the authors had used an AI tool to manipulate a photograph in the piece.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMicm2518379\">offending photo<\/a> shows almost pitch-black, particle-filled bronchial tissues that were cryogenically removed from the patient\u2019s lungs. As <a href=\"https:\/\/www.medpagetoday.com\/casestudies\/pulmonology\/120968\"><em>MedPage Today<\/em> reported<\/a>, an 87-year-old man had been brought to the emergency department at the Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital after extensive fire smoke inhalation, requiring the removal of bronchial tissues that were entirely plugged with smoke particulate matter, an extremely dangerous obstruction of the airway. (<em>MedPage <\/em>later pointed out the retraction in an editor\u2019s note.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">However, what appears to be a metric measuring tape above the tissues in the photo raises immediate red flags, with the numbers along the scale following a nonsensical sequence \u2014 a classic hallmark of the use of an unsophisticated AI image generator.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The authors said the slip-up was a careless accident.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">In a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/10.1056\/NEJMc2605962\">retraction note<\/a>, they wrote that \u201cwe were unaware of <em>Journal<\/em> policies on image manipulation and had altered our submission by using an artificial intelligence (AI) tool to move the ruler to the top of the image.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">\u201cWe therefore wish to retract our image and case report,\u201d the note reads.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The blunder should give researchers pause. If simply moving a ruler results in this kind of AI-generated carnage, what other manipulations, both intentional or unintentional, are falling through the cracks?<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Some users on social media also questioned the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.threads.com\/@dialmformcguire\/post\/DXqAgCjAEEq?xmt=AQF0rgfSM6E92r9-1_-6ekW4IUUKvlxKIGEmpeKYXVKHgw\" rel=\"nofollow\">validity of the rest of the offending image<\/a>, pointing out that there were too many segments of the senior patient\u2019s lungs in the photo, raising the possibility that the image had been manipulated by AI in other ways.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Reached for comment, the authors provided a more detailed explanation of the snafu, but declined to send the original image for comparison:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The patient was in critical condition and receiving emergency rescue treatment. The ruler was placed at an inclined angle during the urgent clinical photography. We only adjusted the position of the ruler to make the image more aesthetic and visually readable, with no tampering with any other clinical image content.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">All original clinical materials have already been provided to the <em>NEJM <\/em>editorial office, so it is not appropriate to send them to you again separately. You may consult the editorial department for specific details. Our official statement regarding the retraction was drafted following the journal\u2019s suggestions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">We only adjusted the position of the ruler and did not modify the messy scale numbers at all. Our original intention was to ensure all information is completely authentic and traceable. It would have been very easy to use AI to make the ruler scale look perfectly standardized, but we did not do that. Throughout the entire process, we have always acted in good faith, kept all clinical information genuine, and ensured every detail is fully traceable.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">We indeed did not have a full understanding of the journal\u2019s relevant policies, which was our mistake. We sincerely apologize for this oversight.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The authors then added additional context:<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">We merely adjusted the angle and placement of the ruler. The scales of the ruler itself are accurate, and the disorder of the numbers was caused only by our position adjustment. It would have been very easy to fix those disordered numbers with AI, but we did not do so, in order to keep all data authentic and traceable. The ruler itself was not AI-generated.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">In an appended editor\u2019s note, the <em>NEJM<\/em> issued a stark reminder: \u201cAuthors are required to disclose any use of AI tools and any changes made to images.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The journal\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/about-nejm\/editorial-policies\">editorial policies<\/a> state that any use of \u201clarge language models, chatbots, or image creators\u201d must be disclosed \u201cat submission.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">\u201cAuthors should carefully review and edit all materials produced through the use of AI, to prevent the submission of authoritative-sounding output that is incorrect, incomplete, or biased,\u201d the policy warns.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Meanwhile, editors across the scientific world are bracing themselves for an onslaught of slop.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">\u201c<em>Science<\/em>\u2019s increased vigilance against corruption of the literature has become one more component in science and scientific publishing\u2019s relentless pursuit of the truth,\u201d the journal <em>Science<\/em> wrote in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.science.org\/doi\/10.1126\/science.aee8267\">January editorial<\/a>. \u201cPublishing carefully edited papers subjected to the judgment of multiple humans \u2014 and the retraction and correction of papers when the humans involved make mistakes \u2014 has never been more important.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\"><strong>More on AI slop and academics:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/artificial-intelligence\/top-medical-journal-warning-against-medical-ai\"><em>Top Medical Journal Publishes Searing Article Warning Against Medical AI<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The post <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/artificial-intelligence\/new-england-journal-of-medicine-retracts-paper-photo-ai\">New England Journal of Medicine Retracts Paper Because Photo of Patient\u2019s Insides Was Garbled by AI<\/a> appeared first on <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/\">Futurism<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Medical journals are being flooded with shoddy AI-generated work, a growing threat to the scientific community that could undermine the value and trustworthiness of potentially life-saving health research. Papers citing&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[177,3841],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artificial-intelligence","category-ethics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10673\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/musictechohio.online\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}